ISSN 1662-4009 (online)

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Yearbook of Paediatric Endocrinology 2022

7. Puberty

Basic Science

ey0019.7-7 | Basic Science | ESPEYB19

7.7. Connecting nutritional deprivation and pubertal inhibition via GRK2-mediated repression of kisspeptin actions in GnRH neurons

C Perdices-Lopez , MS Avendano , A Barroso , F Gaytan , F Ruiz-Pino , MJ Vazquez , S Leon , YB Song , V Sobrino , V Heras , A Romero-Ruiz , J Roa , F Jr Mayor , C Murga , L Pinilla , UB Kaiser , M. Tena-Sempere

Metabolism. 2022 Apr;129:155141. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2022.155141. Epub 2022 Jan 22. PMID: 35074314. https://www.metabolismjournal.com/article/S0026-0495(22)00019-1/fulltextBrief Summary: the authors used pharmacological and transgenic models to demonstrate the role of GRK2, G protein coupled-recept...

ey0019.7-8 | Basic Science | ESPEYB19

7.8. GnRH neurons recruit astrocytes in infancy to facilitate network integration and sexual maturation

G Pellegrino , M Martin , C Allet , T Lhomme , S Geller , D Franssen , V Mansuy , M Manfredi-Lozano , A Coutteau-Robles , V Delli , S Rasika , D Mazur , A Loyens , M Tena-Sempere , J Siepmann , FP Pralong , P Ciofi , G Corfas , AS Parent , SR Ojeda , A Sharif , V Prevot

Nat Neurosci. 2021 Dec;24(12):1660-1672. doi: 10.1038/s41593-021-00960-z. Epub 2021 Nov 18. PMID: 34795451. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-021-00960-zBrief Summary: This neuroanatomical and physiological study in mice demonstrates that GnRH neurons attract glial cells in their vicinity via cell–cell communication...

ey0019.7-9 | Basic Science | ESPEYB19

7.9. Sex-specific pubertal and metabolic regulation of Kiss1 neurons via Nhlh2

S Leon , R Talbi , EA McCarthy , K Ferrari , C Fergani , L Naule , JH Choi , RS Carroll , UB Kaiser , CF Aylwin , A Lomniczi , VM Navarro

Elife. 2021 Sep 8;10:e69765. doi: 10.7554/eLife.69765. PMID: 34494548. https://elifesciences.org/articles/69765Brief Summary: Using a database for arcuate nucleus transcripts, this study identifies Nhlhl2 as a key regulator of the Kiss1 gene in male mice.The timing of puberty onset is i...

ey0019.7-10 | Basic Science | ESPEYB19

7.10. The cryptic gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal system of human basal ganglia

K Skrapits , M Sarvari , I Farkas , B Gocz , S Takacs , E Rumpler , V Vaczi , C Vastagh , G Racz , A Matolcsy , N Solymosi , S Poliska , B Toth , F Erdelyi , G Szabo , MD Culler , C Allet , L Cotellessa , V Prevot , P Giacobini , E Hrabovszky

Elife. 2021 Jun 15;10:e67714. doi: 10.7554/eLife.67714. PMID: 34128468https://elifesciences.org/articles/67714Brief Summary: This histological and transcriptomic study evaluates the presence and the potential role of extra-hypothalamic GnRH neurons in humans and identifies cholinergic GnRH-synthesizing cells in the human basal...

ey0019.7-11 | Basic Science | ESPEYB19

7.11. Selective depletion of adult GFAP-expressing tanycytes leads to hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in males

L Butruille , M Batailler , ML Cateau , A Sharif , V Leysen , V Prevot , P Vaudin , D Pillon , M Migaud

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Mar 16;13:869019. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.869019. PMID: 35370973. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8966543/Brief Summary: This mouse study explores the function of alpha-tanycytes, which are neurogenic stem cells located in the medio-basal hypothalamus and expres...

ey0019.7-12 | Basic Science | ESPEYB19

7.12. MC3R links nutritional state to childhood growth and the timing of puberty

BYH Lam , A Williamson , S Finer , FR Day , JA Tadross , Soares A Goncalves , K Wade , P Sweeney , MN Bedenbaugh , DT Porter , A Melvin , KLJ Ellacott , RN Lippert , S Buller , J Rosmaninho-Salgado , GKC Dowsett , KE Ridley , Z Xu , I Cimino , D Rimmington , K Rainbow , K Duckett , S Holmqvist , A Khan , X Dai , X Bochukova , X Genes & Health Research Team , X Martin , X Coll , X Rowitch , X Wareham , X van Heel , X Timpson , X Simerly , X Ong , X Cone , X Langenberg , X Perry , X Yeo , X O'Rahilly

Nature. 2021 Nov;599(7885):436-441. doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-04088-9. Epub 2021 Nov 3. PMID: 34732894. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-04088-9Brief Summary: This combination of a multi-cohort and animal studies describes the clinical impact of MC3R gene mutations. The authors identified a clinical syndrome ...

ey0019.7-13 | Basic Science | ESPEYB19

7.13. Multi- and transgenerational outcomes of an exposure to a mixture of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) on puberty and maternal behavior in the female rat

D Lopez-Rodriguez , CF Aylwin , V Delli , E Sevrin , M Campanile , M Martin , D Franssen , A Gerard , S Blacher , E Tirelli , A Noel , A Lomniczi , AS Parent

Environ Health Perspect.2021 Aug;129(8):87003. doi: 10.1289/EHP8795. Epub 2021 Aug 12. PMID: 34383603. https://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/doi/10.1289/EHP8795?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmedBrief Summary: Using a rode...