ISSN 1662-4009 (online)

ey0018.12-1 | Type 2 Diabetes | ESPEYB18

12.1. Screening and diagnosis of prediabetes and diabetes in US children and adolescents

AS Wallace , D Wang , JI Shin , E Selvin

Pediatrics. 2020 Sep;146(3):e20200265. doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-0265. PMID: 32778539.In brief: This cross-sectional analysis of a nationally representative US sample showed that 25.5% of US children and adolescents (10.6 million in 2016) are eligible for screening for diabetes according to American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria. The eligibility criteria showed l...

ey0016.13-15 | Growth and Nutrition | ESPEYB16

13.15. The obesity transition: stages of the global epidemic

LM Jaacks , S Vandevijvere , A Pan , CJ McGowan , C Wallace , F Imamura , D Mozaffarian , B Swinburn , M Ezzati

Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2019; 7: 231–40. DOI: 10.1016/S2213-587(19)30026-9• This study uses quantitative data from reputable global data sets to demonstrate that the epidemiology of obesity can be framed as a conceptual model of obesity transition.• A new framework to classify the obesity epidemic is proposed that may assist policy makers and r...

ey0021.9-7 | Fertility Issues | ESPEYB21

9.7. Reproductive ability in survivors of childhood, adolescent, and young adult Hodgkin lymphoma: a review

KCE Drechsel , MCF Pilon , F Stoutjesdijk , S Meivis , LJ Schoonmade , WHB Wallace , Dulmen-den Broeder E van , A Beishuizen , GJL Kaspers , SL Broer , MA Veening

Brief Summary: This narrative review summarized 75 published studies on reproductive function in survivors of childhood, adolescent, and young adult Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). 41 papers reported on 5057 female HL survivors. Most young female survivors had regular menstrual cycles. The incidence of premature ovarian failure (POI) varied between 6-34%. Biochemical evidence for impaired ovarian reserve or function was frequent (low AMH 55–59%. elevated FSH 17–100%). 51 stud...

ey0019.5-1 | Novel treatments for rare skeletal disorders | ESPEYB19

5.1. Targeting TGF-β for treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta

IW Song , SC Nagamani , D Nguyen , I Grafe , VR Sutton , FH Gannon , E Munivez , MM Jiang , A Tran , M Wallace , P Esposito , S Musaad , E Strudthoff , S McGuire , M Thornton , V Shenava , S Rosenfeld , S Huang , R Shypailo , E Orwoll , B Lee

J Clin Invest. 2022 Apr 1;132(7):e152571. doi: 10.1172/JCI152571.Abstract: https://pubmed-ncbi-nlm-nih-gov.proxy.kib.ki.se/35113812/In brief: Currently, there is no disease-specific therapy for osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) where most children, of all forms of OI, with significant fracture history, are managed by bisphosphonates...

ey0020.7-4 | Gonadal Function and Fertility Issues in Childhood Cancer Survivors | ESPEYB20

7.4. Reduced-intensity conditioning mitigates risk for primary ovarian insufficiency but does not decrease risk for infertility in pediatric and young adult survivors of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

JD Bender , H Oquendo-Del Toro , J Benoit , JC Howell , P Badia , SM Davies , MS Grimley , S Jodele , C Phillips , K Burns , R Marsh , A Nelson , G Wallace , CE Dandoy , A Pate , AC Strine , O Frias , L Breech , SR Rose , H Hoefgen , P Khandelwal , KC Myers

Brief summary: This single-center, retrospective, cross-sectional study compared the prevalence of gonadal insufficiency and infertility among 58 pubertal, post pubertal and young adult survivors of hematopoietic stem cell Transplantation (HSCT), treated with conditioning regimens of different intensity.Gonadal insufficiency or infertility affects almost all HSCT survivors who received a myeloablative conditioning (MAC) regimen. In recent years, reduced-...

ey0020.7-14 | Long-Term Surveillance for Endocrine Complications in Childhood Cancer Survivors | ESPEYB20

7.14. Hypothalamic-pituitary and other endocrine surveillance among childhood cancer survivors

L van Iersel , RL Mulder , C Denzer , LE Cohen , HA Spoudeas , LR Meacham , E Sugden , AYN Schouten-van Meeteren , EW Hoving , RJ Packer , GT Armstrong , S Mostoufi-Moab , AM Stades , D van Vuurden , GO Janssens , C Thomas-Teinturier , RD Murray , N Di Iorgi , SJCMM Neggers , J Thompson , AA Toogood , H Gleeson , C Follin , E Bardi , L Torno , B Patterson , V Morsellino , G Sommer , SC Clement , D Srivastava , CE Kiserud , A Fernandez , K Scheinemann , S Raman , KCJ Yuen , WH Wallace , LS Constine , R Skinner , MM Hudson , LCM Kremer , W Chemaitilly , HM van Santen

Brief summary: In this extensive and updated review, the International Late Effects of Childhood Cancer Guideline Harmonization Group (IGHG) report expert consensus-based guidelines that harmonize recommendations for surveillance of endocrine disorders in childhood cancer survivors.This interdisciplinary panel of 42 international experts formulated new surveillance recommendations for hypothalamic–pituitary (HP) dysfunction. Existing IGHG surveillan...

ey0021.3-4 | Thyroid Function - Genetic Determinants and Associations with Health and (Thyroid) Disease | ESPEYB21

3.4. Genome-wide association study of thyroid-stimulating hormone highlights new genes, pathways and associations with thyroid disease

Williams Alexander T , Chen Jing , Coley Kayesha , Batini Chiara , Izquierdo Abril , Packer Richard , Abner Erik , Kanoni Stavroula , Shepherd David J , Free Robert C , Hollox Edward J , Brunskill Nigel J , Ntalla Ioanna , Reeve Nicola , Brightling Christopher E , Venn Laura , Adams Emma , Bee Catherine , Wallace Susan E , Pareek Manish , Hansell Anna L , Esko Tonu , Research Team Estonian Biobank , Stow Daniel , Jacobs Benjamin M , van Heel David A , & Health Research Team Genes , Hennah William , Rao Balasubramanya S , Dudbridge Frank , Wain Louise V , Shrine Nick , Tobin Martin D , John Catherine

Brief Summary: This study investigated genetic factors influencing normal variation in TSH levels (range 0.4 to 4.0 mIU/L) through a large genome-wide association study (GWAS) involving 247,107 European ancestry individuals. It identified 260 independent sentinel variants, of which 158 are novel. These variants explained 22.8% of TSH variance within the adult reference interval, implicating 112 putative causal genes, 76 of which had not been previously linked to TSH regulation...