ISSN 1662-4009 (online)

ey0019.1-6 | Genetics | ESPEYB19

1.6. High-throughput splicing assays identify missense and silent splice-disruptive POU1F1 variants underlying pituitary hormone deficiency

P Gergics , C Smith , H Bando , AAL Jorge , D Rockstroh-Lippold , SA Vishnopolska , F Castinetti , M Maksutova , LRS Carvalho , J Hoppmann , Mayer J Martinez , F Albarel , D Braslavsky , A Keselman , I Bergada , MA Marti , A Saveanu , A Barlier , Jamra R Abou , MH Guo , A Dauber , M Nakaguma , BB Mendonca , SN Jayakody , AB Ozel , Q Fang , Q Ma , JZ Li , T Brue , Millan MI Perez , IJP Arnhold , R Pfaeffle , JO Kitzman , SA Camper

Am J Hum Genet. 2021 Aug 5;108(8):1526-1539. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2021.06.013. PMID: 34270938.Brief Summary: This study reports splice-disruptive variants in POU1F1 in 4 families with hypopituitarism and uses a high-throughput splicing reporter assay to create a comprehensive catalogue of such variants in or near exon 2 of the gene. The catalogue paves the way for identifying synon...

ey0017.6-8 | Differences/Disorders of Sex Development: Genetics | ESPEYB17

6.8. Pathogenic variants in the DEAH-box RNA helicase DHX37 are a frequent cause of 46,XY gonadal dysgenesis and 46,XY testicular regression syndrome

K McElreavey , A Jorgensen , C Eozenou , T Merel , J Bignon-Topalovic , DS Tan , D Houzelstein , F Buonocore , N Warr , RGG Kay , M Peycelon , JP Siffroi , I Mazen , JC Achermann , Y Shcherbak , J Leger , A Sallai , JC Carel , L Martinerie , R Le Ru , GS Conway , B Mignot , L Van Maldergem , R Bertalan , E Globa , R Brauner , R Jauch , S Nef , A Greenfield , A Bashamboo

To read the full abstract: Genet Med. 2020, Jan; 22: 150-9. doi: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6944638/pdf/41436_2019_Article_606.pdfMassive parallel sequencing of 145 46,XY DSD patients revealed 13 individuals with heterozygous missense pathogenic variants in the RNA helicase DHX37, explaining 11% of cases of 46,XY gonadal d...

ey0021.8-10 | Important for Clinical Practice | ESPEYB21

8.10. Management of phaeochromocytoma and paraganglioma in patients with germline SDHB pathogenic variants: an international expert consensus statement

D Taieb , S Nolting , ND Perrier , M Fassnacht , JA Carrasquillo , AB Grossman , R Clifton-Bligh , GB Wanna , ZG Schwam , L Amar , I Bourdeau , RT Casey , J Crona , CL Deal , J Del Rivero , QY Duh , G Eisenhofer , T Fojo , HK Ghayee , AP Gimenez-Roqueplo , AJ Gill , R Hicks , A Imperiale , A Jha , MN Kerstens , RR de Krijger , A Lacroix , I Lazurova , FI Lin , C Lussey-Lepoutre , ER Maher , O Mete , M Naruse , N Nilubol , M Robledo , F Sebag , NS Shah , A Tanabe , GB Thompson , HJLM Timmers , J Widimsky , Jr Young WJ , L Meuter , JWM Lenders , K Pacak

Brief Summary: The management of phaeochromocytomas and paragangliomas in patients with pathogenic variants of succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B ( SDHD ) gene is complex. An international group of experts performed a critical review of the evidence to produce this consensus statement to assist clinical decision-making.Comment: Pathogenic variants in succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B ( SDHD ) gene ...

ey0019.9-7 | Fertility issues and reproductive outcomes in childhood cancer survivors | ESPEYB19

9.7. Fertility status among long-term childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia survivors enrolled between 1971 and 1998 in EORTC CLG studies: results of the 58 late adverse effects study

Rossi G. , Kicinski M. , Suciu S. , Vandecruys E. , Plat G. , Uyttebroeck A. , Paillard C. , Barbati M. , Dresse M.F. , Simon P. , Minckes O. , Pluchart C. , Ferster A. , Freycon C. , Millot F. , van der Werfften Bosch J. , Chantrain C. , Paulus R. , de Rojas T. , de Schaetzen G. , Rohrlich P. , Benoit Y. , Piette C.

On behalf of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Children’s Leukemia Group (CLG)caroline.piette@chuliege.be Human Reproduction, 2022; 37: 44–53. PMID: 34788455.Brief Summary: This case-control study evaluated fertility status in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) survivors enrolled in the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Ca...

ey0020.7-7 | Gonadal Function and Fertility Issues in Childhood Cancer Survivors | ESPEYB20

7.7. The uterine volume is dramatically decreased after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation during childhood regardless of the conditioning regimen

B Courbiere , B Drikes , A Grob , Z Hamidou , P Saultier , Y Bertrand , V Gandemer , D Plantaz , G Plat , M Poiree , S Ducassou , C Pochon , JH Dalle , S Thouvenin , C Paillard , J Kanold , A Sirvent , C Rousset-Jablonski , S Duros , A Gueniffey , C Cohade , S Boukaidi , S Frantz , M Agopiantz , C Poirot , A Genod , O Pirrello , AS Gremeau , S Bringer-Deutsch , P Auquier , G Michel

Brief summary: This French multicenter prospective study analyzed uterine volume by pelvic MRI in 88 women (age range 18–40 years), who were survivors of childhood acute leukemia treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). They were compared to 88 healthy women matched for age and parity.Conditioning regimens before HSCT included alkylating agents for 34 women and total body irradiation (TBI) for 54 women. Scans were centralized and...

ey0017.4-1 | Important for clinical practice | ESPEYB17

4.1. Diagnosis, genetics, and therapy of short stature in children: A growth hormone research society international perspective

PF Collett-Solberg , G Ambler , PF Backeljauw , M Bidlingmaier , BMK Biller , MCS Boguszewski , PT Cheung , CSY Choong , LE Cohen , P Cohen , A Dauber , CL Deal , C Gong , Y Hasegawa , AR Hoffman , PL Hofman , R Horikawa , AAL Jorge , A Juul , P Kamenicky , V Khadilkar , JJ Kopchick , B Kristrom , MdLA Lopes , X Luo , BS Miller , M Misra , I Netchine , S Radovick , MB Ranke , AD Rogol , RG Rosenfeld , P Saenger , JM Wit , J Woelfle

To read the full abstract: Horm Res Paediatr. 2019;92:1–14In March 2019, 46 international experts from 14 countries across 5 continents attended a 3-day workshop organized by the Growth Hormone Research Society (GRS) and produced this perspective on the diagnosis, management and therapy in children with short stature. In this context, this expert panel tackled almost all aspects related to the management of children with short stature, prov...

ey0016.8-16 | New Paradigms | ESPEYB16

8.16. Autoantibodies reactive to adrenocorticotropic hormone can alter cortisol secretion in both aggressive and nonaggressive humans

H Vaeroy , C Adori , R Legrand , N Lucas , J Breton , C Cottard , Rego JC do , C Duparc , E Louiset , H Lefebvre , P Dechelotte , E Western , S Andersson , T Hokfelt , SO Fetissov

To read the full abstract: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018; 115(28): E6576–E6584.It is accepted that aggressive behavior can be viewed as a strategy by humans and animals to cope with stress, implying that neurobiological mechanisms involved in stress responses should underlie both physiological and pathological aggression (15, 16). The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal ...

ey0015.4-10 | New perspectives | ESPEYB15

4.10 Genetic screening confirms heterozygous mutations in ACAN as a major cause of idiopathic short stature

NN Hauer , H Sticht , S Boppudi , C Büttner , C Kraus , U Trautmann , M Zenker , C Zweier , A Wiesener , RA Jamra , D Wieczorek , J Kelkel , AM Jung , S Uebe , AB Ekici , T Rohrer , A Reis , HG Dörr , CT. Thiel

To read the full abstract: Sci Rep 2017; 22(7):12225The GH/IGF1 axis has historically been considered the most relevant regulator of growth. However, defects in the GH/IGF1 axis can be identified only in a minority of children with short stature. Human growth is dependent on chondrocyte proliferation and hypertrophy as well as structure and function of extracellular matrix in the gro...

ey0021.4-1 | Important for Clinical Practice | ESPEYB21

4.1. Accuracy of glucagon testing across transition in young adults with childhood-onset growth hormone deficiency

D Fava , D Guglielmi , C Pepino , A Angelelli , E Casalini , C Varotto , M Panciroli , C Tedesco , T Camia , A Naim , AEM Allegri , G Patti , F Napoli , R Gastaldi , S Parodi , MC Salerno , M Maghnie , N Di Iorgi

Brief Summary: This study identifies a reliable cut-off value for the glucagon stimulation test, which may be used as an alternative to the insulin tolerance test (ITT) in the diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency (GHD) in transition age.Many patients with childhood-onset growth hormone deficiency (GHD) show normal GH secretion when re-tested at the end of growth, especially those with isolated GHD and normal or small pituitary gland (1). ITT is recogni...

ey0021.6-7 | Clinical and Molecular Insights into SF1 Deficiency | ESPEYB21

6.7. Long-read genome sequencing reveals a novel intronic retroelement insertion in NR5A1 associated with 46,XY differences of sexual development

GF Del Gobbo , X Wang , M Couse , L Mackay , C Goldsmith , AE Marshall , Y Liang , C Lambert , S Zhang , H Dhillon , C Fanslow , WJ Rowell , Canada Consortium Care4Rare , CR Marshall , KD Kernohan , KM Boycott

Brief Summary: This study performed long-read genome sequencing (lr-GS) using PacBio HiFi on several members of a four-generation family presenting with autosomal dominant (AD) 46,XY differences of sexual development (DSD). This family had undergone a lengthy molecular diagnostic process with no conclusive results. Lr-GS offers enhanced mapping capabilities in highly repetitive, homologous, and low-complexity regions, providing better assessment of structural variations and co...